Outside of a very few states, Clitoria mariana (Butterfly Pea) and Centrosema virginianum (Spurred Butterfly Pea) are the only species in their respective genera most of in the United States. The Clitoria and Centrosema genera share a characteristic that is rare in Fabaceae – a twist in the pedicel turns the flower “upside down” – the largest petal – the “standard” is below the other petals (keel and wings) rather than above them as is the case with the rest of the family. These two species appear quite similar, so any confusion in the U.S. with identification is usually between these two species. There are a couple of key characteristics that can help.
Butterfly Pea – Clitoria mariana or Centrosema virginianum?
